Iterambere Ryerekana inganda zumusarani

Muri 2019, ubwiherero bw'isi ku isi bwageze kuri miliyari 118.26 z'amadolari y'Amerika, hamwe n'umuvuduko wo gukura wa 10% -15%. Biteganijwe ko uzakomeza gukura mu myaka itanu yakurikiyeho, ariko biteganijwe ko igipimo cyo kwiyongera cyo gutinda nyuma ya 2023. Ibikurikira ni isesengura ryiterambere ryerekana inganda zumusarani.
Hamwe no kunoza imibereho, ibyo abantu bakeneye ntibigarukira gusa ku biryo n'imyambaro, ahubwo binakurikirana ubuzima bwiza. Gukurikirana hanze ni byiza kandi byiza, kandi urugo rwimbere rugomba kuba gifite isuku kandi stilish. Muri 2019, ingano y'isoko ry'isoko ry'igihugu cyanjye yarenze miliyari 110, kandi ingano y'isoko ry'ubwiherero bwa miliyari 70, hamwe n'isoko ryose rirenze miliyari 180. Isesengura ry'inganda z'umusarani zerekanye ko igipimo cyo gukura kw'imikuriro kuva 2014 kugeza 2019 cyageze kuri 5.8%.

TREND 1: Igipimo cyimisoro buri mwaka yinganda ni hejuru ya 20%
Hamwe no gufungura politiki yigihugu cya kabiri cyumwana no kuzamura abaguzi, isoko ryumusarani ryinjiye murwego rwo gukura vuba. Dukurikije iterambere ry'inganda z'umusarani, ingano y'isoko ry'ibicuruzwa byita ku bana mu gihugu cyanjye muri 2019. Yuan yiyongereye kuri miliyari 7.6 kugeza kuri 20%.

Trend 2: Ababyeyi bashya b'ibihe bya nyuma-85 na 90 hitamo ibicuruzwa byo hejuru
Ababyeyi bato b'ibisekuru bashya bavukiye muri 85 na 90 muri rusange bafite uburezi bwiza nibitekerezo byo gukoresha ubusitani, nibindi byinshi byo kwihitiramo imyenda yo hejuru. Mugihe kimwe, ibirango byababyeyi murugo ndetse no mumahanga byateraniye hamwe kugirango binjire ku isoko ry'Ubushinwa, kandi icyifuzo cyo ku isonga cyanyuma ki gikomeje kwiyongera. Gufata umurima wubwiherero bwumwana nkurugero, hejuru-yinyuma nibicuruzwa byo hagati birashobora kubara hafi 50% yumuyoboro wose muri 2019. Kwisiza, kwinezeza, kandi imitako yabaye imigendekere. Kurugero, ikirango cyanyuma cyo hejuru avino yabonye igipimo cyo gukura kumurongo cya 116% muri 2019.

Nyuma yo guharanira gukura mu masoko y'isoko rihanwa cyane, amasosiyete yaho yashizeho ibyiza byabo byingenzi mu bijyanye n'ikoranabuhanga, ikoranabuhanga, imiyoboro yo kwamamaza, n'ibindi, kandi yarangije kwigitanyirizwa mu nzego. Inganda za shimi za buri munsi ziri mugihe cyimibare. Ibirango byaho byibibazo byiyongera cyane cyane no kubona inyungu mubice bimwe byisoko binyuze mu ngamba za "umuyoboro urohama". Haracyariho umwanya wo guhagarika moteri yisoko ryimiti ya buri munsi.

Urebye imbere ya 2020, nk'igifuzo gikomeye cy'umusarani, muri iki gihe cyo gusoza e-ubucuruzi, bizasanzwe bifata intebe y'ingenzi. Muri icyo gihe, kubera kuzamuka kw'amaduka, e-imbibi na e-imbibi na e-ubucuruzi, ndetse no gukura kw'isumo ry'isuku, ndetse no kwiyongera kw'isumo ry'ibihugu, ndetse no guteza imbere isuku, bateje imbere mu ntera ya Iterambere ry'inganda z'igihugu cyanjye. Ibyavuzwe haruguru ni iterambere ry'inganda z'umusarani. Isesengura ryibintu byose.